Saturday, October 3, 2015

Website’s Security with The SSL Certificate

While surfing on the internet lots of information is being exchanged between the web host and the devices. Hackers can easily breach this type of information, especially when it involves online transactions and this has always been a major issue when dealing with the internet. Nowadays, online theft cases are becoming more and more popular. So an organization needs to install the SSL Certificate onto its web server to initiate secure sessions with browsers
There is common way of defining whether a website is safe is through an SSL Certificate.

What is SSL certificate and how SSL Cryptography Works?

SSL Certificates are small data files that digitally bind a cryptographic key to an organization’s details. When installed on a web server, it activates the combination lock and the https protocol over port 443 and allows secure connections from a web server to a browser.
SSL is used to secure credit card transactions, data transfer and logins, and more recently is becoming the norm when securing browsing of social media sites. 

SSL Certificates bind together: A domain name, server name or hostname. And an organizational identity (i.e. company name) and location.
Once SSL certificate installed, it is possible to connect to the website over domain with https, as this says the server to establish a secure connection with the browser. After a secure connection is established, all web traffic between the web server and the web browser will be secure. Browsers tell visitors a website is SSL secure.

Cryptography is ensures that the data is transmitted in a means that only the anticipated party can access it. You can easily determine a site which has an SSL certificate by the padlock icon that is displayed beside the web address.
SSL (Secure Sockets Layer). An SSL certificate provides tight security during the exchange of data.
                                  
                                PadLock Icon Showing SSL Security
In SSL cryptography, encryption makes use of separate keys for the decryption and encryption of data. Encryption keys are public and anyone can use them. But the decryption keys (ones used to turn encrypted data into meaningful information) are private and are kept secret. The SSL certificate, on the other hand, can simply be described as a small data file that has the appropriate information about a certain website. The information can be quickly read by the host connection once the request for connection is received. It is through an SSL that a website can prove its authenticity to a web browser.

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